临床药学服务价值评价实践指南(第一版)

标题: 临床药学服务价值评价实践指南(第一版)
title: Practice Guidelines for the Value Evaluation of Clinical Pharmacy Services (Version 1)
版本: 原创版
version: Original
分类: 专家共识
classification: Experts consensus
领域: 管理
field: Administration
国家和地区: 中国
Country and region: China
指南使用者: 临床药师;药学部决策者
Guide users: Clinical pharmacist;Decision maker of Pharmaceutical Department
证据分级方法: GRADE分级系统(Grades of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation,GRADE)
Evidence grading method: GRADE classification system
制定单位: 中华医学会临床药学分会;四川省医学科学院&四川省人民医院
Formulating unit: Clinical Pharmacy Branch of Chinese Medical Association;Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
注册时间: 2023-12-13
Registration time:
注册编号: PREPARE-2022CN756
Registration number:
指南制订的目的: 近年来,随着我国医疗卫生事业的不断发展、改革,医院临床药学工作也在稳步向前,在医院药学服务中扮演着重要角色。病种的不断复杂化使得患者对医疗卫生事业提出了更高的要求,疾病的诊疗往往需要医院各部门、各岗位的通力合作,临床药学服务在用药过程中的重要作用也在日益凸显。然而,由于传统医院药学的局限性,同时与临床药学服务贴合度欠佳,导致仍有各种不合理用药现象不断出现,极大的降低了患者的满意度,严重影响整体医疗质量。如何最大限度地发挥临床药师在医院药学服务和临床服务中价值,需要进一步对当前临床药师的工作形势进行熟悉和总结,对临床药师工作方式进行不断改进、创新,使其更贴合医生和患者的实际需要,为其提供更优质的用药服务,在保证治疗效果的同时提高整体医疗质量。因此,如何体现医疗机构临床药师的作用和地位,成为目前很多医药工作者关注的主要问题。 在目前医改新环境下,临床药学服务不但是国家公立医院综合改革的必然,更是保障医疗安全的必然,临床药学服务和医疗机构的精细化管理是在融合发展中共同推进的。只有清楚意识到临床药师的专业技术服务价值,让临床药师技术服务的价值得到充分体现,才能在促进医院合理用药和为患者提供精准的药学服务等方面发挥作用,帮助医院有效控制患者住院时间,降低患者的医药费用,减少药品不良事件的发生,从根本上改善患者就医体验,提升医院的总体服务质量。深入探索医疗机构临床药师服务意义,挖掘医疗机构临床药师服务价值,提升医疗机构临床药师的核心竞争力和职业地位。通过掌握的全国医疗机构临床药学服务现状,提高医疗机构临床药师智能综合评价系统。同时,通过该专家共识体现临床药师的工作质量、提升医院临床药师的职业地位,进而促进医疗机构临床药学服务的良好发展。
Purpose of the guideline: In recent years, with the continuous development and reform of China's medical and health care, the clinical pharmacy work in hospitals is also moving forward steadily, playing an important role in hospital pharmaceutical services. The increasing complexity of diseases makes patients put forward higher requirements for medical and health undertakings. The diagnosis and treatment of diseases often requires the cooperation of all departments and posts in the hospital. The important role of clinical pharmaceutical services in the drug use process is also increasingly prominent. However, due to the limitations of traditional hospital pharmacy and the poor fit with clinical pharmaceutical services, there are still a variety of irrational drug use, which greatly reduces patient satisfaction and seriously affects the overall medical quality. How to maximize the value of clinical pharmacists in hospital pharmaceutical services and clinical services, we need to further understand and summarize the current working situation of clinical pharmacists, constantly improve and innovate the working methods of clinical pharmacists, make them more suitable for the actual needs of doctors and patients, provide them with better medication services, and improve the overall medical quality while ensuring the treatment effect. Therefore, how to reflect the role and status of clinical pharmacists in medical institutions has become the main concern of many medical workers. In the current new environment of medical reform, clinical pharmacy service is not only the necessity of comprehensive reform of national public hospitals, but also the necessity of ensuring medical safety. Clinical pharmacy service and fine management of medical institutions are jointly promoted in the integrated development. Only by clearly recognizing the value of clinical pharmacists' professional and technical services and fully embodying the value of clinical pharmacists' technical services can they play a role in promoting rational drug use in hospitals and providing accurate pharmaceutical services to patients, help hospitals effectively control patients' hospitalization hours, reduce patients' medical expenses, reduce the occurrence of adverse drug events, and fundamentally improve patients' medical experience, Improve the overall service quality of the hospital. Deeply explore the significance of clinical pharmacist service in medical institutions, tap the value of clinical pharmacist service in medical institutions, and improve the core competitiveness and professional status of clinical pharmacists in medical institutions. Improve the intelligent comprehensive evaluation system for clinical pharmacists in medical institutions by grasping the current situation of clinical pharmaceutical services in medical institutions across the country. At the same time, the expert consensus reflects the work quality of clinical pharmacists, improves the professional status of clinical pharmacists in hospitals, and further promotes the good development of clinical pharmaceutical services in medical institutions.