| 标题： | 中国成人烧伤支气管肺泡灌洗术专家共识 |
| title： | Expert consensus on bronchoalveolar lavage surgery for adult burns in China |
| 版本： | 原创版 |
| version： | Original |
| 分类： | 专家共识 |
| classification： | Experts consensus |
| 领域： | 治疗 |
| field： | Treatment |
| 国家和地区： | 中国 |
| Country and region： | China |
| 指南使用者： | 从事烧伤医务人员 |
| Guide users： | Engaged in burn medical personnel |
| 证据分级方法： | GRADE |
| Evidence grading method： | GRADE |
| 制定单位： | 陆军军医大学第一附属医院烧伤研究所 |
| Formulating unit： | Institute of burn research, southwest hospital, army medical university |
| 注册时间： | 2024-04-17 |
| Registration time： | |
| 注册编号： | PREPARE-2024CN537 |
| Registration number： | |
| 指南制订的目的： | 烧伤病人，特别是合并有呼吸道烧伤患者，临床诊断多靠症状、体征和X线胸片，病情具有隐匿性。由于气道坏死组织、分泌物引起梗阻、感染，气道黏膜剥脱或气道溃疡引起大出血，已成为烧伤患者主要的死亡原因之一。近年来随着纤维支气管镜的广泛应用，纤支镜也逐渐应用于呼吸道烧伤患者的诊断和治疗，并发挥了一定作用，本共识将进一步规范成人烧伤支气管肺泡灌洗术的临床应用。 |
| Purpose of the guideline： | In burn patients, especially patients with respiratory tract burns, the clinical diagnosis mostly depends on symptoms, signs and X-ray chest radiograph, and the condition is insidious. Because airway necrotic tissue, secretions cause obstruction and infection, peeling of airway mucosa or airway ulcer cause massive bleeding, it has become one of the main causes of death in burn patients. In recent years, with the wide application of fiberoptic bronchoscopy, fiberoptic bronchoscopy has also been gradually applied in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory burn patients, and has played a certain role. This consensus will further standardize the clinical application of burn bronchoalveolar lavage in adults. |
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