基于人工智能平台直肠癌分期识别系统应用专家共识(2020版)

标题: 基于人工智能平台直肠癌分期识别系统应用专家共识(2020版)
title: Expert consensus on the application of rectal cancer staging recognition system based on artificial intelligence platform (2020 edition)
版本: 原创版
version: Original
分类: 专家共识
classification: Experts consensus
领域: 综合
field: Comprehensive guideline
国家和地区: 中国
Country and region: China
指南使用者: 结直肠外科医生
Guide users: colorectal surgeons
证据分级方法: Grade A recommendation: Good scientific evidence suggests that the benefits of this medical practice substantially outweigh the potential risks. The clinician should discuss the medical practice with the applicable patient; Grade B recommendation: at least moderate evidence suggests that the benefits of the medical practice outweigh the potential risks. The clinician should discuss the medical behavior with the appropriate patient; Grade C recommendation: At least reasonable scientific evidence suggests that the medical practice provides benefits, but the benefits are too close to the risks to make a general recommendation. The clinician is not required to provide this medical practice unless there are some individual considerations; Grade D recommendation: at least reasonable scientific evidence suggests that the potential risks of the medical practice outweigh the potential benefits; Clinicians should not routinely perform this medical practice on asymptomatic patients; Level I recommendation: The medical practice lacks scientific evidence, or the evidence is of poor quality, or is conflicting, such as risks and benefits that cannot be measured and assessed. The clinician should help the patient understand the uncertainty of the medical practice.
Evidence grading method:
制定单位: 中华医学会外科学分会结直肠外科学组; 北京航空航天大学虚拟现实技术与系统国家重点实验室
Formulating unit: Colorectal Surgery Group of the Surgery Branch in the Chinese Medical Association; Beihang University State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems
注册时间: 2020-11-03
Registration time:
注册编号: IPGRP-2020CN171
Registration number:
指南制订的目的: 结直肠癌是目前全球常见的恶性肿瘤,国际癌症研究中心统计显示,结直肠癌位于全球癌症发病率第三位,死亡率第二位。在国内,这两项指标分别处于第三位和第五位。结直肠癌尤其是直肠癌的治疗,建立在迅速发展的影像学技术之上,无论是手术治疗还是新辅助放化疗,影像学评估成为制定治疗方案的重要依据。但是影像学结果的阅读需要大量有经验放射科医师来完成,人员的短缺及分布不均匀势必会造成影像学结果的延迟及偏倚,所以将人工智能技术与影像学结合,自主研发基于人工智能平台的直肠癌分期自动识别系统,旨在部分替代影像科医师的工作,实现直肠癌分期的快速、准确识别。
Purpose of the guideline: Colorectal cancer is the most common malignant tumor in the world. Statistics from the International Cancer Research Center show that colorectal cancer ranks the third in global cancer incidence rate and the second in mortality rate. Domestically, these two indicators are ranked third and fifth respectively. The treatment of colorectal cancer, especially rectal cancer, is based on the rapid development of imaging technology, whether surgical treatment or neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, imaging evaluation has become an important basis for the formulation of treatment plans. But the imaging results of reading needs a large number of experienced radiologists to complete, will cause uneven distribution of shortages of personnel and the imaging results of delays and bias, so the artificial intelligence technology combined with imaging, independent research and development based on artificial intelligence platform, automatic recognition of colorectal cancer staging practitioner's work aims to partly replace image, achieve rapid and accurate identification of colorectal cancer staging.