| 标题： | 儿童扩张型心肌病诊断与治疗专家共识 |
| title： | Expert Consensus on diagnosis and treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy in children |
| 版本： | 原创版 |
| version： | Original |
| 分类： | 标准指南 |
| classification： | Standard guideline |
| 领域： | 诊疗 |
| field： | Diagnosis and Treatment |
| 国家和地区： | 中国 |
| Country and region： | China |
| 指南使用者： | 本共识的使用人群包括儿童心血管内科医师、儿童内科医师及全科医师。 |
| Guide users： | Use of this consensus includes pediatric cardiovascular physicians, pediatric physician, and general practitioners. |
| 证据分级方法： | 采用证据推荐分级评估、制定与评价方法（GRADE），以GRADE手册为指导，根据文献或资料的可信等级,确定某一临床问题在本共识中的推荐等级。 |
| Evidence grading method： | The evidence recommendation grading evaluation, formulation and evaluation method (GRADE) was used to determine the recommendation level of a clinical issue in this consensus according to the credibility level of literature or data under the guidance of the GRADE manual. |
| 制定单位： | 中华医学会儿科分会心血管学组儿童心肌病精准诊治协作组，中华医学会儿科分会心血管学组心力衰竭协作组 |
| Formulating unit： | Collaborating Group of Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiomyopathy，Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association; Collaborating Group of Heart Failure, Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association |
| 注册时间： | 2023-03-16 |
| Registration time： | |
| 注册编号： | PREPARE-2023CN165 |
| Registration number： | |
| 指南制订的目的： | 扩张型心肌病（dilated cardiomyopathy，DCM）儿童时期最常见的一类心肌病，以心脏扩大、收缩功能不全、心力衰竭等主要表现，本病预后差、死亡率高，故提高对本病的认识早期诊断及治疗对改善预后至关重要。目前国内尚无针对儿童扩张型心肌病诊断与治疗的共识性意见。为此，我们集合国内相关领域专家撰写本共识，以期为儿童扩张型心肌病的管理提供指导性建议。 |
| Purpose of the guideline： | Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is the most common type of childhood cardiomyopathy, mainly manifested by cardiac enlargement, systolic insufficiency and heart failure. The prognosis of dilated cardiomyopathy is poor and the mortality is high. Therefore, to improve the understanding of this disease, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to improve the prognosis. At present, there is no consensus on diagnosis and treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy in children. Therefore, we gathered domestic experts in related fields to write this consensus, in order to provide guidance and suggestions for the management of pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy. |
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